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The Cocoanut Grove Nightclub Fire

A fire swept through Boston's Cocoanut Grove nightclub on November 28, 1942, killing 492 people.

Published · Updated · 1 min read

The Event

A fire swept through Boston's Cocoanut Grove nightclub on November 28, 1942, killing 492 people.

The Wider Story

Crowding, flammable decoration and problems with exits contributed to the catastrophe. The disaster prompted major attention to fire codes, public-assembly safety and burn treatment.

Putting the Event in Perspective

Some details of the initial ignition have been debated, so a recreation should not present an invented close-up as proof of a single cause.

Reading the Historical Record

Focus on the building's setting and the lessons of unsafe escape arrangements.

About the Historical Recreation

The accompanying visual is an illustrative reconstruction: a restrained 1942 Boston street exterior with period fire engines, no interior fire or trapped crowd. It is not authentic archival footage, an eyewitness record or additional evidence for the event.

Sources

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